calciz

Percentage Change Calculator

The signed percent change from one value to another, up or down.

The formula

change % = (new - old) / |old| × 100

From 240 to 276: (276 - 240) / 240 × 100 = +15%. Positive means growth, negative means decline, and the old value is always the base.

Change vs. difference

Percentage change is directional: it has a before and an after, and swapping them changes the answer. When neither value is the natural starting point (comparing two products, two labs, two cities), the symmetric percentage difference, measured against the average of the two, is the fairer figure.