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kVA to kW Calculator

kVA to kW and back. The only ingredient is the power factor.

kVA
kW
0.8 is the standard assumption for generator sizing.

The formula

kW = kVA × PF kVA = kW / PF

A 100 kVA generator at power factor 0.8 delivers 80 kW of real power. Going the other way, an 80 kW load at PF 0.8 needs at least 100 kVA of generator.

Picking a power factor

Resistive loads (heaters, kettles, incandescent light) run at PF 1, so kW and kVA are equal. Mixed commercial loads typically land between 0.8 and 0.95; generator makers rate their sets at 0.8 by convention. Modern electronics with corrected power supplies sit near 0.99, while lightly loaded induction motors can drop below 0.5. When in doubt for sizing, 0.8 is the safe, industry-standard guess.